Ixia monticola Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Ixia

Characteristics

Plants mostly 80-250 mm high, sheathed at base by pale brown cataphylls. Corm ± 6 mm diam.: tunics rust-brown, submembranous, not accumulating. Stem usually simple or 1(2)-branched, branches thread-like, suberect, often slightly twisted, 10-15 mm long, subtended by obscure, membranous bracts and prophylls ± 1 mm long. Leaves 2 or 3(4), lower 1 or 2(3) narrowly sword-shaped to linear, 1/2 as long to ± as long as stem, mostly 2.5-4.5 mm wide, uppermost leaf mostly sheathing but with a free unifacial tip. Main spike erect, slightly flexuose, 2-or 3-flowered, lateral spikes 1-or 2-flowered; bracts 5-6 mm long, membranous or becoming dry, flushed red-purple, outer bract shortly 3-cusped, inner forked apically. Flowers pink, yellow in throat, presence of scent unknown; perianth tube narrowly funnel-shaped, ± 10 mm long; tepals subequal, 12-17 x 6-7 mm. Filaments ± 6 mm long, exserted 2-3 mm from tube; anthers 3.5-4.0 mm long, yellow. Style dividing between base and middle of anthers, branches ± 1 mm long.
More
Cormous geophyte, 8-25 cm, mostly unbranched or with 1 or 2 short branchlets. Leaves 2-4, narrowly sword-shaped to linear, upper entirely sheathing. Flowers mostly 2 or 3 per spike, pink with yellow throat, tube funnel-shaped, ± 10 mm long, filaments exserted 2-3 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.08 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 6-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ixia monticola world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77121991-1
WFO ID wfo-0001334018
COL ID 3QFPJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ixia monticola