Ixia odorata Ker Gawl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Ixia

Characteristics

Plants (200-)400-550 mm high. Corm 6-8 mm diam.; tunics of fine netted fibres. Stem slender, simple, rarely 1-branched; branches subtended by short, acute bracts and prophylls ± 1 mm long. Leaves (3)4 to 6(-10), lower 2 to 4 with expanded blades, reaching to ± middle of stem, narrowly sword-shaped to lanceolate, often slightly twisted distally, 2-10 mm wide, upper 1 or 2 partly sheathing. Spike erect, crowded, mostly 10-to 16-flowered; bracts membranous, translucent, rarely flushed pink, 6-7 mm long, usually 1.5-2.0 internodes long, sometimes longer, outer usually with a single prominent vein and 1 central cusp, or obscurely 3-lobed with central cusp prominent, inner ± as long as outer, 2-veined and shallowly forked at apex. Flowers clear yellow (often whitish when dry), rarely white, outer tepals sometimes flushed red to brown outside, sweetly scented; perianth tube filiform below, flared in upper third, (7-)8-12 mm long, 3-5 mm wide at mouth; tepals subequal, 9-11 x ± 5 mm, spreading horizontally. Filaments 2.5-3.0 mm long, exserted 1.5-2.0 mm; anthers 5-6 mm long, yellow. Style dividing between base and apex of filaments, thus within tube up to ± 2 mm above mouth of tube, branches (3-)4-6 mm long, arching outward below or between bases of anthers.
More
Cormous geophyte, 20-50 cm. Leaves linear to lanceolate, often coiled above. Flowers small, in dense spikes, pale yellow, fragrant, tube funnel-shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.55
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ixia odorata unspecified picture

Distribution

Ixia odorata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60453413-2
WFO ID wfo-0000784309
COL ID 3QFPQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Morphixia odorata Ixia avellana Ixia erecta Ixia flavescens Ixia odorata Agretta pallideflavens Ixia odorata var. odorata Ixia polystachya var. flexuosa Ixia polystachya var. flavescens