Ixia patens Aiton

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Ixia

Characteristics

Plants 200-400 mm high. Corm ± globose, 12-18 mm diam.; tunics of fine, netted fibres. Stem simple or with 1 or 2 short, suberect branches. Leaves usually 4 to 6, all ± basal, linear to narrowly sword-shaped, ± as long as stem, (1.5-)4.0-10.0 mm wide, firm, often slightly twisted, uppermost leaf sheathing stem with short free apex. Main spike crowded, mostly 5-to 12-flowered, flexuose; bracts 6-8 mm long, dry, opaque, usually flushed pink, outer with 3 prominent veins, 3-toothed, central tooth sometimes much exceeding laterals, inner 2-veined, 2-toothed. Flowers rotate, red to deep pink (white), usually small, greenish white centre, faintly scented; perianth tube filiform, 3-6 mm long; tepals united basally for ± 1(2) mm, ± elliptic, obtuse, 16-24 x 5-12 mm, spreading. Filaments inserted at top of tube, 4-6 mm long, white; anthers ± linear, 6-8 mm long, white to creamy yellow. Style dividing opposite base to lower 1/3 of anthers, pale yellow, branches 3-4 mm long.
More
Cormous geophyte, mostly 40-50 cm. Leaves usually linear. Flowers crowded terminally, deep pink (rarely red), slightly darker toward centre, pale yellow-green at base, tube filiform; faintly honey-suckle-scented.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ixia patens world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:439519-1
WFO ID wfo-0000784320
COL ID 3QFPY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ixia punicea Ixia flaccida Ixia pallens Ixia angusta Ixia aristata Ixia punicea Ixia patens var. kermesina Ixia patens

Lower taxons

Ixia patens var. patens