Ixia pumilio Goldblatt & Snijman

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Ixia

Characteristics

Plants mostly 120-160 mm high. Corm 7-12 mm diam.; tunics of fine netted fibres. Stem simple or with 1, rarely 2 or 3 short branches subtended by dry, attenuate, translucent bracts and prophylls ± 3 mm long. Leaves 3 or 4, upper 1 or 2 partly sheathing stem, blades narrowly sword-shaped to sublinear, reaching to base or middle of spike, 2-5 mm wide, main vein slightly thickened. Spike elongate, mostly 6-to 10-flowered, branches with fewer flowers; bracts dry-membranous, pale brown, mostly 8-9 mm long, outer with prominent central vein, acute or obscurely 3-toothed, inner 2-veined and forked apically, usually slightly exceeding outer. Flowers ± erect, old rose-coloured to brick-red, with conspicuously darker veins, unscented; perianth tube funnel-shaped, widening in upper half, 8-10 mm long; tepals subequal, ovate-oblong, 11-13(-16) x 5.5-6.0 mm, spreading horizontally. Filaments 5-6 mm long, exserted ± 3 mm from tube; anthers 4.0-5.5 mm long, yellow. Style dark purple, dividing opposite middle of anthers, branches ± 1.5 mm long, ovary surface minutely warty.
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Cormous geophyte, 12-20 cm. Leaves linear. Flowers brick-red with dark veins, tube funnel-shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.11 - 0.16
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ixia pumilio world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:906424-1
WFO ID wfo-0000784345
COL ID 3QFQL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ixia pumilio