Ixia scillaris subsp. scillaris L.F.

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Ixia > Ixia scillaris

Characteristics

Plants mostly 150-350 mm high, stem usually branched, sometimes with up to 6 branches. Corm mostly 12-14 mm diam. Leaves (4-)5-7, lanceolate to sword-shaped or subfalcate, margins sometimes undulate, 5-8 mm wide, upper leaves progressively smaller than lower. Spike mostly 10-15-flowered, flowers mostly 6-12 mm apart; bracts 3.5-4.8 mm long. Flowers pale to deep pink, darker at base of tepals, not pale in throat, perianth tube 2.5-4.0 mm long, tepals subequal, upper 5 tepals overlapping and evenly disposed with lower laterals extended horizontally, lowermost held apart, directed forward above base and then downward, 8-10 x 4-5 mm, inner narrower than outer. Filaments 1.5-2.0 mm long, anthers mostly 2-3 mm long. Flowering time: mainly mid-Sept.-late Oct. (rarely in late Aug.).
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Plants mostly 15-35 mm high, stem usually branched, sometimes with up to 6 branches. Corm mostly 12-14 mm diam. Leaves 5 to 7, lanceolate to sword-shaped or subfalcate, margins sometimes undulate, 5-8 mm wide, upper leaves progressively smaller than lower. Spike mostly 10-to 15-flowered, flowers mostly 6-12 mm apart; bracts 3.5-4.8 mm long. Flowers pale to deep pink, darker at base of tepals, not pale in throat; perianth tube 2.5-4.0 mm long; tepals subequal, upper 5 tepals overlapping and evenly disposed with lower laterals extended horizontally, lowermost held apart, directed forward above base and then downward, 8-10 x 4-5 mm, inner narrower than outer. Filaments 1.5-2.0 mm long; anthers mostly 2-3 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.43
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ixia scillaris subsp. scillaris world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:439526-1
WFO ID wfo-0001421086
COL ID 5J5RM
BDTFX ID 48615
INPN ID 112963
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ixia pentandra Melasphaerula ramosa Melasphaerula parviflora Phalangium ramosum Gladiolus burmanni Tritonia striata Tritonia stricta Agretta pentandra Gladiolus ramosus Ixia scillaris subsp. scillaris