Ixia stolonifera G.J.Lewis

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Ixia

Characteristics

Plants 200-500 mm high. Corm globose, 5-8 mm diam., bearing short, branched stolons from base, each with small terminal cormlet; tunics of fine, almost membranous, fine netted fibres. Stem simple or with 1 short branch from upper third. Leaves 3, all basal, lanceolate, somewhat shorter than stem, 3-10 mm wide, loosely spirally twisted distally, uppermost sheathing stem in lower half. Spike closely 6-to 12-flowered; bracts 7-8 mm long, outer 3-veined, with 3 long dry cusps 3-4 mm long, inner 2-veined, with 2 long dry cusps. Flowers rotate, mauve-pink with small dark purple central mark, very faintly scented; perianth tube cylindric, 2-4 mm long; tepals cupped, ovate, 9-12 x 6-7 mm. Filaments ± 2 mm long, erect, purple; anthers suberect, 5-6 mm long, yellow with reddish line of dehiscence. Style dividing opposite base of anthers, branches ± 3 mm long, purple fading pink distally.
More
Cormous geophyte, 20-50 cm, corms with slender stolons. Leaves sword-shaped. Flowers crowded terminally, small, mauve with purple centre, tube filiform, bracts with long-attenuate cusps.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ixia stolonifera world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:439607-1
WFO ID wfo-0000784415
COL ID 3QFSF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ixia stolonifera