Ixonanthes petiolaris Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Ixonanthaceae > Ixonanthes

Characteristics

Trees or treelets up to 30 m, bole up to 50 cm diam. Young bark with punctiform lenticels, older parts striped with numerous lanceolate lenticels. Leaf scars orbicular with 3-5, sometimes distinct vascular scars. Stipules up to 0.5 mm. Leaves elliptic-oblong, 6-15 by 3-7.5 cm, pergamentaceous to subcoria-ceous; base acute; apex slightly obtuse; petiole 1.5-2 cm. Inflorescences densely flowered. Peduncle 3.5-7(-9.5) cm; pedicels c. 5 mm; bracts up to 1 mm. Flowers at anthesis 1.5-3 by 1-2.5 mm. Sepals elliptic to orbicular, 1-1.5 by 1-1.5 mm (in fruit enlarging to 1.5-2 by 1.5-2 mm), thickened at base, laterally with a c. 1.5 mm wide hyaline band; fleshy in fruit. Petals orbicular to elliptic, 2-2.5 by 1-1.5 mm (in fruit enlarging to 2.5-3 by 1.5-2 mm), thickened at base, margin narrowly hyalinous, charta-ceous in fruit. Filaments ultimately up to 15 mm; anthers dorso-versatile. Style up to 2.5 mm. Ovary flattened globose, c. 1.5 by 0.5 mm. Capsule short-ellipsoid, 1.5(-2) by 0.8(-1.2) cm, valves ultimately apically 1-2 mm deep bifid; septa after dehiscence (long-)persistent, adaxially connate with the adjacent ones. Seeds 1-1.3 by 0.3-0.4 cm.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Dense primary forest and the more open, secondary formations; growing on slopes and ridges at elevations up to 800 metres.
More
In primary and secondary forests on granitic sand and on slopes and ridges, 0-800 m.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses fuel material medicinal social use wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ixonanthes petiolaris world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:544284-1
WFO ID wfo-0000732933
COL ID 3QGS2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pierotia reticulata Ixonanthes multiflora Ixonanthes petiolaris