Ixora cephalophora Merr.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Ixora

Characteristics

Shrubs, 1-2 m tall; branches glabrous. Leaves opposite; petiole 1-2 cm, glabrous; blade drying olive-green adaxially, paler abaxially, elliptic-oblong, oblanceolate, or oblong-lanceolate, 10-25(-30) × 4-6(-8) cm, base cuneate, apex obtuse to broadly acuminate; secondary veins 9 or 10 pairs; stipule broadly ligulate to ovate, 3-5 mm, obtuse to rounded with arista ca. 3 mm. Inflorescences subsessile, congested-cymose to congested-corymbiform, ca. 17 × 9 cm; secondary axes 1-1.2 cm; bracts oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate, 2.5-5 mm, acuminate; pedicels 1-2 mm. Flowers sessile or pedicellate. Calyx with hypanthium subglobose, 1.5-2 mm; limb lobed deeply; lobes oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate, 4-5 × 1.5-2 mm, obtuse to acute. Corolla white; tube 20-25 mm, glabrous at throat; lobes elliptic or elliptic-oblong, 5-6 × 2.5-4 mm, obtuse to rounded. Drupe reddish yellow to red, subellipsoid and weakly compressed, ca. 11 × 9 mm. Fl. May, fr. Sep.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 120
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ixora cephalophora world distribution map, present in China, Philippines, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:753830-1
WFO ID wfo-0000218298
COL ID 3QGX8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ixora cephalophora