Jacquinia arborea Vahl

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Primulaceae > Jacquinia

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees to 5 m; twigs grayish brown, lepidote when young, glabrescent. Stems gray, nearly smooth. Leaves usually distinctly pseudoverticillate; petiole to 7 mm, glabrous or sparsely puberulous; blade 3-8(-12) × 1.5-4(-5) cm, coriaceous, margins slightly revolute, apex rounded or retuse, mucronate or mucro absent. Racemes 7-25(-40)-flowered, to 6(-12) cm, commonly exceeding leaves. Pedicels 7-13 mm; bracts lanceolate, 1-1.5 mm. Flowers: sepals 2.2-3.2 mm, margins entire or slightly erose; petals 7-9 mm, lobes ca. as long as or slightly shorter than tube; stamens shorter than staminodes; staminodes oblong to ovate, 1.8-3 × 2-3 mm, apex rounded or retuse. Berries orange-red or red, 7-11 mm diam., pericarp smooth. Seeds light brown, 3-5 mm.
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Growth form shrub
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 5.0
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Poison (unspecified), Poison(Arrow) (unspecified)
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Jacquinia arborea world distribution map, present in Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Barbados, Honduras, Jamaica, Saint Lucia, Mexico, Montserrat, Puerto Rico, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:588650-1
WFO ID wfo-0000355247
COL ID 3QJXB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 634231
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Jacquinia arborea Jacquinia barbasco Chrysophyllum barbasco Jacquinia armillaris var. arborea Jacquinia berteroi var. venosa