Jarilla heterophylla Rusby

Jarilla (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Caricaceae > Jarilla

Characteristics

A leafy succulent herb. It grows 1 m tall. It has erect tubers from which it can re-grow. The fruit are 8-10 cm long. They are mottled green and white. They have 4-5 spike like projections. The pith is white with many seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows between 240-1,000 m above sea level.
More
Not known
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw and also cooked. They are used for making preserves. The root tubers are baked in hot ashes and eaten.
Uses food gene source
Edible fruits roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Jarilla heterophylla world distribution map, present in Mexico

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:131405-2
WFO ID wfo-0001265592
COL ID 3QM58
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Jarrilla heterophylla Carica nana Mocinna heterophylla Jarilla heterophylla Jarilla nana Papaya nana

Lower taxons

Jarilla heterophylla subsp. pilosa