Jasminum mesnyi Hance

Primrose jasmine (en), Jasmin primevère (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Oleaceae > Jasminum

Characteristics

Subshrubs erect, evergreen, 0.5-5 m. Branchlets 4-angled, glabrous. Leaves opposite, 3-foliolate or simple at base of branchlets; petiole 0.5-1.5 cm; leaf blade broadly ovate or elliptic, sometimes suborbicular, 3-5 × 1.5-2.5 cm, along with leaflet blade subleathery, glabrescent, veins obscure; leaflet blade narrowly ovate or ovate-lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, base cuneate, apex blunt and mucronulate, terminal one 2.5-6.5 × 0.5-2.2 cm, basally decurrent into a short petiolule, lateral ones sessile, 1.5-4 × 0.6-2 cm. Flowers usually solitary, axillary or rarely terminal; bracts leafy, obovate or lanceolate, 5-10 mm. Pedicel 3-8 mm. Calyx campanulate; lobes 5-8, leafy, lanceolate, 4-7 mm. Corolla yellow, funnelform, 2-4.5 cm in diam.; tube 1-1.5 cm; lobes 6-8, doubled in cultivation, broadly obovate or oblong, 1.1-1.8 cm. Berry ellipsoid, 6-8 mm in diam. Fl. Nov-Aug, fr. Mar-May. 2n = 24, 26*.
More
Evergreen, almost glabrous, suberect or rambling shrub; stems long, green, angular, arching. Lvs opposite, 3-foliolate; petiole 1-1.5 cm long. Terminal leaflet shortly petiolulate, 3-7 × 1-2 cm, lanceolate to elliptic, entire; base narrow-cuneate; apex mucronate; lateral leaflets sessile, smaller, but otherwise similar. Fls solitary, on short peduncles bearing several leafy bracts to c. 1 cm long. Calyx 7-10 mm long, divided almost to base; lobes lanceolate or narrow-elliptic, glabrate or puberulent above, acute or mucronulate. Corolla c. 3 cm long, yellow, semi-double; tube c. 1 cm long, narrow-funnelform; lobes each divided up to 10 times, mostly 1.5-2 cm long, broad-elliptic, glabrous, almost patent, with rounded apex. Style = length of tube. Fr. not seen.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.0 - 1.5
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Diabetes mellitus (leaf), Antioxidants (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings.
Mode cuttings
Germination duration (days) 20 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Jasminum mesnyi habit picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Jasminum mesnyi leaf picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Jasminum mesnyi leaf picture by Lisa Ani (cc-by-sa)
Jasminum mesnyi leaf picture by Adrian Tosonieri (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Jasminum mesnyi flower picture by Leticia Povilauskas (cc-by-sa)
Jasminum mesnyi flower picture by López-Gappa Juan (cc-by-sa)
Jasminum mesnyi flower picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Jasminum mesnyi world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Brazil, China, Honduras, Indonesia, New Zealand, Pakistan, United States of America, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:609624-1
WFO ID wfo-0000813470
COL ID 3QMLQ
BDTFX ID 101258
INPN ID 610889
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Jasminum primulinum Jasminum mesnyi