Juglans major (Torr.) A.Heller

Arizona walnut (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fagales > Juglandaceae > Juglans

Characteristics

A medium sized tree. It has a single upright trunk. This can be 1.5 m across. The crown is slender. It grows 15 m tall. The leaves are oblong to sword shaped. They are made up of 9-13 leaflets. The leaves are 10 cm long. The leaves turn yellow in autumn. The fruit are dark brown shelled nuts. They are almost round and 2.5 cm across.
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Varieties 2 (1 in the flora): United States, Mexico.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 15.0
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) 1.0
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Semi-arid areas, growing in broadleaved woodland, oak and conifer woodland, usually in moister places such as near rivers or by ephemeral streams, sometimes forming pure stands. Dry rocky ravines and stream beds, 700-2,300 metres.
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It is a warm temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 9-11.
Light 7-8
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 4-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

The small seeds are sometimes eaten.
Uses beverage dye environmental use fiber food gene source material medicinal non-vertebrate poison poison wood
Edible fruits leaves nuts seeds
Therapeutic use Tonic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10 - 15
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Juglans major unspecified picture

Distribution

Juglans major world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Conservation status

Juglans major threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:131762-2
WFO ID wfo-0001067436
COL ID 6NFLW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Juglans elaepyren Juglans major Juglans microcarpa var. major Juglans major var. major Juglans rupestris var. major

Lower taxons

Juglans major var. glabrata