Julbernardia unijugata J.Léonard

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Julbernardia

Characteristics

Evergreen tree 2–18 m. high, nearly always forked at 3–6 m., with smooth brown or light grey bark flaking off in large plates; young branchlets glabrous.. Leaves: stipule-lobes foliaceous, ± persistent, semi-ovate, 0.5–1.2 cm. long, 0.2–0.5 cm. wide; leaflets in one pair only, ovate to oblong-lanceolate or lanceolate, 3.3–11 cm. long, 1.5–5.1 cm. wide, obtusely pointed or subacuminate at apex, glabrous (including margins).. Panicles up to ± 20 cm. long and wide, shortly blackish-brown-tomentose; pedicels of open flowers 1–1.5 cm. long.. Flowers white inside.. Bracteoles 11–15 mm. long, 8–12 mm. wide.. Sepals imbricate, elliptic to ovate-elliptic, 5.5–6.5 mm. long, 3.5–5 mm. wide.. Petals very unequal; larger one ovate-elliptic, shortly clawed, 7–9 mm. long, 6–7 mm. wide; others very small, ovate-triangular, 1.5–4.5 mm. long, 0.5–1.5 mm. wide.. Pods brown-tomentose, 8–15 (or more) cm. long, 3–4.5 cm. wide.. Seeds dark brown, 1.9–2.2 × 1.4–1.7 cm.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 7.0 - 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Dense riverine forest with Khaya, Piptadenia, Albizia, etc.; at elevations from 1,080-1,580 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses charcoal fuel material wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Julbernardia unijugata world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:501149-1
WFO ID wfo-0000169317
COL ID 3QS3H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Julbernardia unijugata