Justicia campylostemon T.Anderson

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Acanthaceae > Justicia

Characteristics

Shrub or shrublet, rarely scrambling, 0.3-3.0(-7.0) m high. Leaves glabrous to sparsely pubescent, ovate to lanceolate, 20-190 x 13-84 mm, apex obtuse or usually broadly attenuate, base cuneate or slightly oblique, lamina glossy or slightly discolorous; petiole slender, 4-20 mm long. Inflorescence of raceme-like compound cymes, axillary, paired at nodes, branching, with each branch subtended by a pair of minute subulate bracts, 2 or 3 sessile or pedicellate flowers at the end of each branch. Bract 1. Bracteoles 2, minute, subulate or lanceolate. Calyx glandular. Corolla with upper lip hooded, 9-18 mm long, white, cream or greenish with maroon speckles in throat. Anthers with lower locule sometimes nearly ecaudate. Pollen 3-colporate, 45-53 µm long, sexine with entire margocolpus. Capsule 4-seeded, cylindrical, up to 20 mm long, with a long stipe. Seeds rugose, without long barbed scales.
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Shrub, 0.3-3.0(-7.0) m high. Inflorescence a racemelike compound cyme, laxly branching, axillary. Flowers pedicellate or sessile; corolla 9-18 mm long, upper lip hooded. Seeds without scales. Flowers white, cream or greenish with maroon speckles in throat.
Perennial shrub or herb, 0.3-3.0 m high. Leaves glabrous to sparsely pubescent, ovate to lanceolate. Inflorescence of compound cymes on long peduncles, axillary, paired at nodes. Bract 1. Bracteoles 2. Flowering time Dec.-Sept. Fruit a 4-seeded capsule.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Justicia campylostemon unspecified picture

Distribution

Justicia campylostemon world distribution map, present in eSwatini and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:50440-1
WFO ID wfo-0001044706
COL ID 3QW2Z
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhaphidospora campylostemon Ecbolium campylostemon Leptostachya campylostemon Justicia campylostemon