Perennial herb. Stems many, short. Leaves usually 4-ranked, arcuate-spreading to strongly recurved, 0.5-1.1 m long, 15-35 mm wide, V-shaped in cross section, deeply keeled, margins and keel distinctly sparsely serrulate or rarely almost smooth. Inflorescence overtopping leaves, 0.6-1.4 m high, with globose, very dense raceme. Flowers brilliant flame-red to orange-yellow or greenish, erect and hidden by bracts in bud, orange-red to yellow-green and pendulous when mature, 35-42 mm long. Flowering time June-Sept.