Kniphofia sarmentosa Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Kniphofia

Characteristics

Plants with short rhizomes forming small groups of stems. Leaves erect to recurved, glaucous, soft and flaccid in texture, 300-650 x 8-30 mm, V-shaped in cross section; margin and keel smooth. Scape stout, 300-600 mm tall, overtopping recurved leaves. Raceme conical, ovoid or subcylindrical, tapering to apex, at first dense but often elongating and becoming laxer, 80-300 x 50-65 mm; buds at first erect, soon spreading, coral to coral-scarlet with a greyish bloom; flowers pendulous, salmon to creamy buff. Bracts long, erect in bud stage and covering buds, later deflexed, lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, acuminate, 11-15 mm long; margin entire. Pedicels 1-3 mm long. Perianth sub-cylindrical, 20-35 mm long, widening gradually above the middle; lobes ovate, 2 mm long, not spreading. Stamens exserted by 2-5 mm at anthesis, later withdrawn. Fruit ovoid-triquetrous, 7-8 mm long.
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Rhizomatous perennial to 60 cm. Leaves greyish, strap-shaped. Flowers in ovoid to cylindrical racemes, reddish, opening buff, bracts prominent.
Rhizomatous perennial, up to 600 mm tall. Leaves greyish, strap-shaped. Flowers in ovoid to cylindrical racemes, reddish, opening buff.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 10 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Kniphofia sarmentosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Kniphofia sarmentosa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:537089-1
WFO ID wfo-0000675829
COL ID 6NM3L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Kniphofia sarmentosa Kniphofia media Tritoma media Tritoma sarmentosa Veltheimia media Aletris sarmentosa Veltheimia sarmentosa Tritomanthe media Veltheimia repens