Lachnaea pudens Beyers

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Thymelaeaceae > Lachnaea

Characteristics

Erect to decumbent, much-branched shrub up to 0.6 m tall, single-stemmed at base, branching close to ground; reseeder. Branches flexuous, intertwined, moderately thick, ridged below leaf bases, tomentose or tomentose-sericeous, leafy, becoming sparsely hairy and naked with prominent leaf scars; flowering branches declinate. Leaves decussate, ascending-incurved, imbricate, distal 2 pairs of leaves inclined, erect or slightly recurved, subverlicillate, sessile, elliptic, 3.8-5.7 x 1.0-1.3 mm, subfleshy, glabrous; adaxially flat to obtusely concave, smooth, dull, ± while-punctate; abaxially convex, keeled, glossy, smooth, sometimes with a reddish brown tinge; apex apiculate; base obtuse. Inflorescence terminal, 1-flowered, but appearing to be axillary when much reduced, lateral branches comprising only I pair of leaves and a solitary flower. Flowers sessile, subactinomorphic, dark red. Hypanthium 3.0-4.5 mm long, circumscissile 4/5 from base; upper portion widely cup-shaped with a basal invagination; basal portion pyriform, sericeous outside; upper portion glabrous inside but villous above circumscission zone in vicinity of floral scales; basal portion sparsely hairy inside. Sepals patent, subequal, widely ovate or widely depressed-ovate, 2.0-3.9 x 2.6-3.6 mm, acute or obtuse, abaxially sericeous, adaxially glabrous. Stamens exserted, outer, antesepalous whorl adnate to upper portion of hypanthium and becoming free just above base of sepals, inner antepetalous whorl adnate to upper hypanthium and becoming free 2/3 up hypanthium; filaments 0.3-0.5 mm long; anthers depressed-spheroid, 0.5-0.6 mm long, abaxially with broad connective tissue. Floral scales arising midway on upper portion of hypanthium below antepetalous stamens, subrotund, 0.3-0.4 mm long, glabrous. Ovary ovoid, 1.0-1.3 mm long, glabrous. Style terete-obconical, 2.2-2.6 mm long, glabrous. Stigma brush-like.
More
Erect to sprawling, much-branched shrublet to 60 cm. Leaves ascending-incurved, elliptic. Flowers on declinate branches, dark red, silky outside, stigma brush-like.
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 6-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lachnaea pudens world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1000703-1
WFO ID wfo-0001264714
COL ID 3RNVF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lachnaea pudens