Lachnaea sociorum Beyers

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Thymelaeaceae > Lachnaea

Characteristics

Erect, compact, moderately branched shrub up to 0.6 m tall, multistemmed at base; resprouting after fire. Branches erect, slender, ridged below leaf bases, covered with long, straight, adpressed hairs admixed with crooked ones, densely leafy, becoming naked with prominent leaf scars. Leaves alternate, ascending or occasionally inclined to patent, with apex curled inward, imbricate, sessile, lanceolate to narrowly elliptic or occasionally elliptic to obovate, 3.6-6.0 x 0.9-2.4 mm, coriaceous, green, those below inflorescence sometimes tinged maroon, glabrous; adaxially concave, smooth, dull, ± white-punctulate; abaxially convex, faintly 3-ribbed or towards apex subkeeled, glossy, subpapillate; apex acute; base cuneate. Inflorescence a terminal, sessile, ebracteate, 6-14-flowered umbel with up to 9 open flowers at a time, on main flowering branches. Flowers subactinomorphic, white, skunk-scented. Pedicel 0.3-0.7 mm long, sericeous. Hypanthium 2.5-3.7 mm long, circumscissile, 1/5-1/4 from base; upper portion funnel-shaped, tomentose outside, adpressed hirsute inside; basal portion oblong, glabrous, rarely tomentose outside, glabrous inside. Sepals patent, subequal, widely ovate or subrotund, 1.7-3.0 x 1.7-3.2 mm, apex rounded or obtuse, adaxially and abaxially tomentose. Stamens exserted; outer, antesepalous whorl arising at base of sepals, 0.7-1.5 mm long; inner, antepetalous whorl arising at rim of hypanthium, 0.5-1.2 mm long (inner stamens the shortest or equal to shortest of outer stamens); anthers widely ellipsoid, 0.4-0.6 mm long, abaxially without broad connective tissue. Floral scales exserted, arising at mouth of hypanthium immediately below antepetalous stamens, obovoid or subglobose, 0.3-0.5 mm long, glabrous, translucent-white when fresh. Ovary’ ellipsoid or obovoid, 0.9-1.4 mm long, glabrous. Style terete-obconical, 2.0-2.9 mm long, with straight, adpressed or incurled hairs in upper 1/2-2/3. Stigma brush-like.
More
Like L. ericoides but a resprouter, leaf apex glabrous and flowers white or white tinged pink, skunk-scented, stigma brush-like.
Life form annual
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lachnaea sociorum world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1002294-1
WFO ID wfo-0001267317
COL ID 3RNVM
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lachnaea sociorum Lachnaea diosmoides var. major