Lactuca undulata Ledeb.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Lactuca

Characteristics

Herbs 10-35 cm tall or more, annual. Stems solitary or few, erect, divaricately branched from base or higher up, glabrous. Leaves glaucous green to glaucous; lower and middle stem leaves oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 2-5 × 1-2 cm, glabrous, base clasping stem and auriculate, margin sinuate-dentate to pinnatisect; lateral lobes 2-6 pairs; terminal lobe lanceolate to elliptic. Upper stem leaves smaller and less or not divided; uppermost stem leaves linear-lanceolate, margin entire or subentire, apex acuminate. Capitula numerous, terminal, with 8-12 florets; peduncle wiry, usually shorter than capitulum. Involucre narrowly cylindric and 7-9 mm at anthesis, longish ovoid and to 2.3 × 0.5-0.6 cm in fruit. Phyllaries glabrous, with an apical purplish spot; outer phyllaries ovate to linear-lanceolate, longest ca. 3/4 as long as inner phyllaries, apex acute; inner phyllaries ca. 5, apex subobtuse to acute. Florets pale blue to purple. Achene body pale to dark brown, obovoid, ca. 3 mm, compressed, with 1 rib on either side; beak whitish, filiform, 1-1.2 cm, base with 2 rodlike pendent appendages. Pappus 4-5 mm. Fl. and fr. May-Sep. 2n = 18.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.23 - 0.35
Root system -
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Germination duration (days) -
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Distribution

Lactuca undulata world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bhutan, China, India, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Liberia, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:228331-1
WFO ID wfo-0000037963
COL ID 6NSHL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lactuca undulata Lactucella undulata Lactuca undulata var. undulata Lactuca undulata var. dentata Lactuca undulata var. albicaulis