Lagerstroemia parviflora Roxb.

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Lythraceae > Lagerstroemia

Characteristics

A large deciduous tree. It grows 30 m tall. The bark is light brown. It peels off leaving lighter patches. The leaves are opposite and 5-10 cm long. The flowers are small and white. They are in panicles in the axils of the leaves near the ends of branches. They have a scent. The fruit are oval and 2 cm long. The base is enclosed in a cup.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 27.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows up to 1,000 m above sea level. It is best where the average temperature is between 20°C and 38°C. It is most common in areas with a distinct dry season. It suits areas with an average rainfall between 1,500-3,500 mm. It is best in a sunny position. It cannot grow in water logged soils. It is best with a pH between 5.5 to 6.5.
More
Deciduous forests, especially in dry, mixed forests, in most parts of India except the dryer areas.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

A sweet gum from wounds in the bark is eaten.
Uses animal food charcoal dye fiber gum material medicinal timber wood
Edible gums
Therapeutic use Hyperglycemia (aerial part), Nervous system diseases (aerial part), Antipyretics (bark), Antirheumatic agents (bark), Bronchitis (bark), Diabetes mellitus (bark), Gastrointestinal diseases (bark), Pruritus (bark), General tonic for rejuvenation (bark), Snake bites (bark), Syphilis (bark), Urination disorders (bark), Wounds and injuries (bark), Rheumatoid arthritis (bark), Mouthwashes (flower), Diabetes mellitus (fruit), Urination disorders (fruit), Wounds and injuries (fruit), Abscess (leaf), Anthelmintics (leaf), Anti-bacterial agents (leaf), Antifungal agents (leaf), Antipyretics (leaf), Antitussive agents (leaf), Cathartics (leaf), Constipation (leaf), Diabetes mellitus (leaf), Diarrhea (leaf), Diuretics (leaf), Dysentery (leaf), Eye diseases (leaf), Pharyngitis (leaf), Urination disorders (leaf), Vomiting (leaf), Wounds and injuries (leaf), Fever (root), Kidney calculi (root), Leprosy (seed), General tonic for rejuvenation (stem), Bite(Dog) (unspecified), Bronchitis (unspecified), Carbuncle (unspecified), Cough (unspecified), Rabies (unspecified), Wound (unspecified), Dyslactation (unspecified), Phthisis (unspecified), Rinderpest (unspecified), Asthma (unspecified), Intestine (unspecified), Sore (unspecified), Syphilis (unspecified), Antifungal agents (unspecified), Astringents (unspecified), Contraceptive agents (whole plant excluding root), Hypoglycemic agents (whole plant excluding root), Hypothermia (whole plant excluding root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seeds. Seeds are best stored for 2 or 3 years before planting. The tree can be cut back and will re-grow. It can also be grown from cuttings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 20 - 35
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Lagerstroemia parviflora unspecified picture
Lagerstroemia parviflora unspecified picture

Distribution

Lagerstroemia parviflora world distribution map, present in Bhutan, India, Myanmar, and Nepal

Conservation status

Lagerstroemia parviflora threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:553603-1
WFO ID wfo-0000366670
COL ID 3RX2F
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Murtughas parviflora Lagerstroemia parviflora Lagerstroemia fatioa Fatioa napaulensis