Laportea ruderalis (G.Forst.) Chew

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Laportea

Characteristics

Monoecious annual, little to much-branched herb to 60 cm high. Leaves: lamina broadly ovate, strongly dentate, acute to shortly acuminate, cuneate, rounded or cordate at base, (1.5–) 2–12 cm long, (0.9–) 2–6 cm wide, sparsely hispid with scattered hairs on upper surface, glabrescent, lateral veins 3–7 pairs, the basal pair reaching to more than half length of lamina; petiole 1–14 cm long. Panicles solitary, unisexual, shorter than leaves, sparsely hispid with many minute flowers; pedicels c. 1.5 mm long, not winged. Male flowers 5-merous; perianth segments navicular, 1–1.5 mm long, corniculate; stamens 5, white. Female flowers 4-merous; perianth with 2 segments c. 0.5 mm long, enclosing ovary, one smaller, hooded, and one minute, persistent; stigma minutely penicillate. Achenes c. 1.25 mm long, partially winged, the faces with central depressions.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grows in rocky and disturbed areas, especially near the coast and behind beaches, preferring semi-shade.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

In the Marshall Islands Laportea ruderalis is used as a traditional medicine, and the leaves can be eaten raw or as a salad vegetable (Taafaki et al. 2006: 185).
Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Laportea ruderalis world distribution map, present in Australia, Micronesia (Federated States of), Guam, Indonesia, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Northern Mariana Islands, Philippines, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Tokelau, United States Minor Outlying Islands, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:854322-1
WFO ID wfo-0001265686
COL ID 3S9LX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 446063
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Boehmeria paniculata Urtica paniculata Fleurya paniculata Fleurya ruderalis Schychowskya ruderalis Laportea schomburgkii Laportea ruderalis Urtica ruderalis