Lathyrus komarovii Ohwi

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Lathyrus

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, 40-70 cm tall. Stem erect, rarely branched, glabrous, narrowly winged. Leaves aristate at apex; rachis narrowly winged; stipules semisagittate, 15-25 × 3-8(-12) mm, rarely dentate; leaflets (2 or)3-5-paired, narrowly ovate to oblanceolate, glabrous, with 3(-5) parallel veins raised abaxially and sunken adaxially, apex acuminate. Raceme shorter than leaf, 3-8-flowered; bracts membranous, persistent. Calyx campanulate, glabrous; longest tooth ca. 5 mm, equaling tube. Corolla purple, 13-18 mm; standard orbicular, with claw; wings shorter than standard, auriculate at base. Ovary linear, gla­brous. Legume black-brown, linear, 3.7-4.5 cm, glabrous. Seeds brown, subglobose, smooth. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jun-Aug.
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A herb. It keeps growing from year to year. It grows 60 cm tall. The stems are erect and have narrow wings. The leaves are 15-25 mm long by 3-8 mm wide and have 3-5 pairs of leaflets. The fruit are narrow pods 4 cm long. The seeds are brown and smooth.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Mixed and mainly broad-leaved forests in moist soils. Grasslands and forests in northern China.
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It is a temperate plant.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses food forage medicinal
Edible leaves pods seeds stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 20 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lathyrus komarovii world distribution map, present in China and Russian Federation

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:501787-1
WFO ID wfo-0000187543
COL ID 3SKW8
BDTFX ID 37834
INPN ID 105151
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Orobus komarovii Lathyrus alatus Orobus alatus Orobus vernus var. alatus Lathyrus komarovii