Lavandula multifida L.

Lavande (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Lavandula

Characteristics

A herb or shrub. The stems are grey and woolly. The leaves are twice divided. The flowers are dark blue or violet. They are on long stems above the leaves.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.43 - 0.68
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.12
Root diameter (meter) 0.5
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. It is damaged by frost. It suits hardiness zone 7-11.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-11

Usage

The aerial parts are used for a liqueur. The leaves and flowers are used as a spice in cooking snails. The leaves and flowers are used as a garnish in traditional bread.
Uses medicinal spice
Edible flowers leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown from seeds.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 7 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Lavandula multifida habit picture by André Holmgren Hopkins (cc-by-sa)
Lavandula multifida habit picture by nasri ridha (cc-by-sa)
Lavandula multifida habit picture by Canca (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Lavandula multifida leaf picture by Collados Ana (cc-by-sa)
Lavandula multifida leaf picture by eleonora (cc-by-sa)
Lavandula multifida leaf picture by Cardo azul (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Lavandula multifida flower picture by Hosseini Amjad (cc-by-sa)
Lavandula multifida flower picture by Santoyo Javier (cc-by-sa)
Lavandula multifida flower picture by Manuel Rodríguez (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Lavandula multifida world distribution map, present in Algeria, Egypt, Spain, Italy, Libya, Morocco, Portugal, Sudan, and Tunisia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:449064-1
WFO ID wfo-0000224197
COL ID 6P483
BDTFX ID 82865
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Lavandula multifida Lavandula pinnatifida Lavandula multipartita Lavandula multifida f. pallescens Lavandula multifida var. homotricha Lavandula multifida var. intermedia Lavandula multifida var. monostachya Lavandula multifida var. heterotricha