Ledermanniella tenax (C.H.Wright) C.Cusset

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Podostemaceae > Ledermanniella

Characteristics

Perennial herb, much branched; thalloid part ribbon-like, ± 1 mm wide; stem simple or branched, slightly fleshy, to 20 cm long.. Scale-like leaves scattered on stem, densely imbricate on fertile branches, 3-dentate, 0.8–1.5 mm long, 0.3–0.5 mm wide, the teeth 0.2–0.7 mm long; scale leaves just below spathella longer and narrower than those on stem.. Filiform leaves dichotomously or trichotomously divided into filiform segments, 3–5 cm long (not seen in East African specimen).. Bracts and bracteoles 1.5–2 mm long, dichotomously branched with filiform segments.. Flowers 1–several on very short uppermost branches, and 1–2 axillary to branches; spathellas ellipsoid to obovoid; pedicel elongating to 8 mm after anthesis.. Tepals 2, filiform, 0.5 mm long.. Stamens with filaments 1.5 mm long, connate for half their length, anthers 1.5 mm long.. Ovary ellipsoid, 2 mm long, 1.2 mm in diameter.. Capsule ellipsoid, 1.7–2.5 mm long, 8-ribbed; seeds ellipsoid, 0.4 mm long, 0.16 mm in diameter.
More
Flowers 1 or 2 in the angles of the branches and 1–several at the ends of the usually very short uppermost branches; spathellas ellipsoid to obovoid, tearing irregularly at the tip at anthesis, the flowers at first inverted (reflexed) within the spathella, later borne erect on the pedicel outside the ruptured spathella.
Scale-like leaves 1 ? 0.5 mm, tridentate with triangular teeth 0.2–0.3 mm long, these leaves becoming longer immediately below the spathellas, increasing to 1.5 ? 0.3–0.4 mm with teeth up to 0.7 mm long.
Stems tough, somewhat fleshy, up to 20 cm long, branched or simple, with scale-like leaves usually scattered on the stem and submerged branches but densely imbricate on the inflorescence branches.
Leaves exstipulate, 3–5 cm long, dichotomously or trichotomously divided into filiformsegments.
Ovary 2 ? 1.2 mm, ellipsoid; gynophore 0.5 mm long; styles filiform, 1–1.3 mm long.
Bracts and bracteoles 1.5–2 cm long, dichotomously branched, segments filiform.
Stamens 2, filaments c. 1.5 mm long, joined for more than half their length.
Seeds 0.4 ? 0.16 mm, ellipsoid; testa reticulate.
Pedicels elongating to 6–7 mm after anthesis.
Anthers 1.5 ? 0.3–0.4 mm; pollen in monads.
A much-branched submerged perennial herb.
Thalloid part ribbon-like, c. 1 mm wide.
Capsule 8-ribbed; valves not caducous.
Tepals 2, filiform, 0.5 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ledermanniella tenax world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:688335-1
WFO ID wfo-0000444209
COL ID 6P5Y6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ledermanniella tenax Dicraeia tenax Inversodicraea tenax