Lespedeza hirta (L.) Hornem.

Hairy lespedeza (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Lespedeza

Characteristics

Stems erect, to 15 dm, variously hairy; principal petioles mostly 5–20 mm; lfls oval or elliptic to somewhat ovate or obovate, 1.5–4 cm, half to three-fourths as wide, variously hairy, or glabrous above; spikes numerous, short-cylindric, 1–3 cm, usually on peduncles equaling or surpassing the subtending lvs; fls ochroleucous, 6–9 mm; cal-lobes densely hairy, 3.5–7 mm; fr elliptic, pointed at both ends, about as long as the cal; 2n=20. Abundant in dry soil; Me. to Fla., w. to Wis., Ill., Mo., Okla., and Tex. Late summer. Two vars.: var. hirta, with the upper surface of the lfls glabrous, strigose, or pilose, but not silvery, and with the stems villous to pilose, has nearly the range of the sp., but is rare within the range of var. curtissii. Var. curtissii (Clewell) Cronquist, with the lfls densely silvery-strigillose and the stems appressed-hairy or densely short-pilose, occurs on the s. coastal plain from s. Va. to Fla. and Ala.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-8
Soil humidity 2-2
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 3-5
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Lespedeza hirta leaf picture by Shirley Hutcherson (cc-by-sa)
Lespedeza hirta leaf picture by Shirley Hutcherson (cc-by-sa)
Lespedeza hirta leaf picture by Clara Stevens (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Lespedeza hirta flower picture by Clara Stevens (cc-by-sa)
Lespedeza hirta flower picture by Pamela Pinkston (cc-by-sa)
Lespedeza hirta flower picture by Aaron Harp (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Lespedeza hirta fruit picture by Bianca Andrews (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Lespedeza hirta world distribution map, present in Canada and United States of America

Conservation status

Lespedeza hirta threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:279588-2
WFO ID wfo-0000173701
COL ID 6Q3G6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hedysarum hirtum Onobrychis hirta Lespedeza polystachya Despeleza hirta Lespedeza hirta subsp. curtissii Lespedeza capitata var. calycina Lespedeza hirta var. sparsiflora Lespedeza hirta var. typica Lespedeza hirta subsp. hirta Lespedeza hirta var. calycina Lespedeza hirta var. hirta Lespedeza hirta var. curtissii Lespedeza hirta