Lilium speciosum Thunb.

Lis splendide (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Liliaceae > Lilium

Characteristics

A bulb plant. It grows 1.2-1.8 m high and 25-30 cm wide. It roots from the stem. There are usually 12 flowers per stem. They are outward facing or nodding and on long stems. They are white or pink and and can be pink to crimson at the centre. The segments have wavy edges. The tips turn back. The surface is warty with purple projections.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.18 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 1.2 - 1.5
Root system creeping-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It can tolerate light frosts. They need mild climates. The require lime free soil. It suits hardiness zones 6-9.
More
Shaded and moist places in forests, grassy slopes; at elevations from 600-900 metres (var gloriosoides).
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-8

Usage

The bulbs are eaten raw or dried.
Uses environmental use essential oil medicinal
Edible bulbs leaves roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity allergenic (bulb)
Animal toxicity very strong toxic (cat) (bulb)

Cultivation

Plants are grown from small bulbs or bulb scales. They can be grown from seed but seedlings take 4 years to flower.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Lilium speciosum unspecified picture

Distribution

Lilium speciosum world distribution map, present in Japan and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:537798-1
WFO ID wfo-0000680746
COL ID 6Q9VY
BDTFX ID 38960
INPN ID 105996
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lilium superbum Lilium speciosum Lilium speciosum f. album Lilium speciosum f. kraetzeri Lilium speciosum f. magnificum Lilium speciosum f. roseum Lilium speciosum f. rubrum Lilium speciosum f. vestale Lilium eximium Lilium lancifolium var. rubrum Lilium lancifolium var. punctatum Lilium lancifolium var. roseum Lilium speciosum var. albiflorum Lilium speciosum var. punctatum Lilium speciosum var. roseum Lilium speciosum var. rubrum Lilium speciosum var. tametomo Lilium speciosum var. rubrum Lilium speciosum var. magnificum

Lower taxons

Lilium speciosum var. clivorum Lilium speciosum var. gloriosoides Lilium speciosum var. speciosum