Limnocharis Bonpl.

Genus

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Alismataceae

Characteristics

Perennial, lactescent, aquatic or marsh plants, acaulescent from a mass of fleshy fibrous roots. Leaves narrowly lanceolate to elliptic, attenuate or rarely somewhat cordate at the base; petioles elongate and sheathing at the base. Inflo-rescences simple, umbellate, supported on a naked scape shorter than the leaves. Flowers perfect, pedicellate; sepals 3, greenish-yellow; petals 3, yellow; stamens numerous, the outermost sterile; carpels 15-20, laterally compressed, more or less united, thickened on the back, the sides delicately membranaceous in fruit, con-taining numerous seeds, dehiscent ventrally.
More
Herbs, aquatic, with aerial leaves. Leaves petiolate, ovate to orbicular. Scapes erect; umbels terminal; bracts forming an involucre. Pedicels thick. Sepals persistent, green. Petals yellowish, thin. Stamens numerous, with sterile staminodes in outermost whorl; filaments flattened. Carpels numerous, free, crowded into a head, laterally compressed; stigmas sessile. Seeds numerous, strongly curved; embryo horseshoe-shaped.
Flowers in umbelliformous, peduncled inflorescences. Stamens ∞, surrounded by a whorl of staminodes. Ovaries ∞, strongly laterally compressed, free, densely set, seemingly forming one ovary. Stigmas sessile, lineate. Fruitlets semi-circular, in a head, dorsal wall thick. Seeds ∞, small, horse-shoe shaped; testa spongy.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
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Root system fibrous-root
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Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Germination duration (days) -
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Images

Limnocharis unspecified picture

Distribution

Limnocharis world distribution map, present in Andorra, Bangladesh, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), China, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Haiti, Indonesia, Myanmar, Malaysia, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Paraguay, Thailand, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1090-1
WFO ID wfo-4000021778
COL ID 8VYX7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 731168
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Limnocharis

Lower taxons

Limnocharis laforestii Limnocharis flava