Limonium californicum A.Heller

Marsh rosemary (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Plumbaginaceae > Limonium

Characteristics

Leaves all in basal rosettes, living at anthesis, 10-30 × 1-6 cm; petiole often very narrowly winged, 0.1-12 cm, usually shorter than blade; blade spatulate to oblanceolate or obovate, 7-20 × 1-6 cm, leathery, base gradually tapered and long-decurrent, margins entire to undulate, apex obtuse or rounded, sometimes retuse, rarely cuspidate, if so, cusp less than 0.5 mm; main lateral veins strongly ascending, obscurely pinnate. Inflorescences: axes not winged, 15-60 cm × 2-5 mm, glabrous; nonflowering branches absent; spikelets moderately to densely aggregated, internodes 1-2 mm; subtending bracts 3-6 mm, apex usually acute or apiculate, surfaces and margins glabrous; flowers 1-2 per spikelet. Flowers: calyx whitish distally, with brownish ribs, obconic, ribs glabrous or pilose; tube 4-6 mm; lobes erect at maturity, triangular, ca. 1 mm; petals lavender to whitish, only slightly exceeding calyx. Utricles not seen. 2n = 18.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Blood Medicine (unspecified), Respiratory Aid (unspecified), Urinary Aid (unspecified), Venereal Aid (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Limonium californicum flower picture by Monika Kopp (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Limonium californicum world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:140340-2
WFO ID wfo-0001095155
COL ID 6QDYT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Limonium californicum Statice californica Limonium mexicanum Limonium californicum var. mexicanum Limonium californicum var. californicum Limonium commune var. mexicanum Statice limonium var. californica Limonium commune var. californicum