Limonium scabrum Kuntze

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Plumbaginaceae > Limonium

Characteristics

Tufted perennial shrublet with erect or somewhat spreading scapes, scabrid with raised pits; branches short, densely leafy near the tips but sometimes becoming almost nude. Leaves obovate-oblong or oblanceolate, obtuse, gradually narrowed into the petiole, up to 8 cm long, 1 cm broad, stem-clasping, scabrid on upper surface, prominently ribbed on lower surface. Scapes branched, many-flowered, 10-25 cm long, usually especially scabrid on the upper portion, with sterile, articulate branchlets in the lower half, very occasionally leaves present. Bracts 1.5-2.0 mm long, more or less triangular. Spikelets 1-2-flowered, rarely 3-flowered, developing successively or 1 and one aborted; bracts 4-5 mm long, tightly enveloping the calyx, obtuse or sometimes apiculate with a membranous margin; bracteole membranous Calyx 6-8 mm long, slender, glabrous or with few short hairs near base; limb with 5 broad lobes about 1 mm long. Petals mauve to violet, 9-12 mm long, linear-oblanceolate, obtuse, emarginate, filaments shorter than the petals. Anthers short, divided to half way. Ovary oblong, 5-angled in the upper half with 5 free styles.
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Rough scurfy, tufted dwarf shrub, 0.15-0.30 m high. Leaves in basal rosettes. Inflorescence a dense corymb, freely branched, spreading, lower branchlets sometimes sterile; spikelets mainly 2-flowered; bracts 4-5 mm long, enveloping calyx; rachis and branchlets rough with pitted asperities. Calyx 7-8 mm long; limb hyaline, 5-lobed. Petals 5, mauve, longer than calyx, linear-oblanceolate. Ovary 5-angled, with 5 free styles; stigmas cylindrically filiform. Flowering time Oct.-May. Fruit a capsule. Seed solitary.
Roughly scurfy, tufted, dwarf perennial to 25 cm. Leaves basal, oblanceolate to obovate, to 80 x 10 mm. Flowers in dense, erect or spreading corymbs with lower branchlets often sterile, mauve, scapes sometimes developing tufts of leaves in lower axils, calyx limbs to 5 mm diam.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Limonium scabrum unspecified picture

Distribution

Limonium scabrum world distribution map, present in Namibia and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:686964-1
WFO ID wfo-0001095199
COL ID 6QFJV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Limonium scabrum Statice scabra Limonium scabrum var. scabrum

Lower taxons

Limonium scabrum var. avenaceum