Limonium sinuatum Mill.

Wavyleaf sea lavender (en), Limonium à feuilles sinuées (fr), Limonium sinué (fr), Statice sinué (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Plumbaginaceae > Limonium

Characteristics

Leaves all in basal rosettes, living at anthesis, 6-16 × 1.5-3 cm; petiole to ca. 5 cm, shorter than blade; blade oblanceolate, 6-12 cm × 1.5-36 mm, herbaceous to chartaceous, base tapered to a sinuate wing, margins pinnately lobed to 1-3 mm from midrib (lobes mostly 4-6 per side, broadest near apex), apex cuspidate, cusp 1-3 mm, soon falling; main lateral veins pinnate. Inflorescences: axes narrowly 3-5-winged, 20-40(-50) cm × 3-5 mm, hispid (hairs to 1.5 mm), wings to 3 mm wide, each with ± leaflike, linear, hispid appendage 2-8 × 0.2-0.5 cm usually at branch points; nonflowering branches absent, spikelets moderately to densely aggregated at branch tips; internodes mostly 5-10 mm; subtending bracts 5-10 mm, narrowly acuminate or often awned at tips, surfaces and margins hispid; flowers 1-3 per spikelet. Flowers: calyx blue to lavender distally, funnelform, glabrous or minutely hairy on tube, lobes not distinct, expanded portion spreading, 5-7 mm, erose; petals pale yellow, exceeding calyx 2-4 mm. Utricles ca. 5 mm. 2n = 16, 18.
More
Robust, ½-1 m. Leaves lanceolate-spathulate, deeply pinnatisect, 20-50 by 2½-6 cm (incl. the long petiole), sparsely long-hairy. Peduncle and branches distinctly winged, wings ± crisped, on each fork with 3 erect, leafy, linear, 1-12 mm long appendages. Unilateral spikes dense, stalk between the bracts 3-alate, one wing narrow, the others broadening. Large bracteole folded, short-3-lobed, apex on the back with 2-3 teeth, narrow bracteole needle-tipped. Calyx tube 6 mm long, limb entire, fine-plaited, blue, white or rosa, 6-7 mm long.
A herb. It can grow each year from seed or keep growing from year to year. It grows 1 m high. It has long spreading hairs. The leaves are near the base. They are sword shaped. They are 3-10 cm long by 1-3 cm wide. Flowers are in compact spikes of 3-4 flowers. They are cream/blue.
Perennial herb, bearing narrow crisp wings along stem with leaf-like extensions at nodes.. Pinnatifid leaves with alternate rounded lobes.. Compact terminal inflorescences of 3-flowered spikelets.. Calyx 6–7 mm. long.. Wide purple limb, and yellow or pink corolla.
Roughly hairy biennial or perennial, 250-400 mm tall. Leaves mostly basal, lyrate-pinnatifid, ± 90 mm long. Flowers showy, in clusters of 3 or 4 on branchlets arising from a prominently winged axis, corolla white, calyx blue or mauve.
Hairy, perennial shrublet, up to 0.45 m high; stems winged. Flowering time summer?.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a Mediterranean plant. It grows on sand-dunes and waste places. It grows in the Sahara.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The young stems and leaves are eaten raw with olives. They are also mixed with olive oil and eaten in salads. They are also used in stews.
Uses environmental use food gene source oil ornamental
Edible leaves stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity dark
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Limonium sinuatum habit picture by Sarami (cc-by-sa)
Limonium sinuatum habit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)
Limonium sinuatum habit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)

Leaf

Limonium sinuatum leaf picture by carrio andreu (cc-by-sa)
Limonium sinuatum leaf picture by lxndr (cc-by-sa)
Limonium sinuatum leaf picture by Martín Ana (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Limonium sinuatum flower picture by Deeividnain (cc-by-sa)
Limonium sinuatum flower picture by Daskalantonakis Manolis (cc-by-sa)
Limonium sinuatum flower picture by cop Rafa (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Limonium sinuatum fruit picture by Talilalitalala (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Limonium sinuatum world distribution map, present in Australia, Brazil, France, Pakistan, United States of America, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:686979-1
WFO ID wfo-0000444086
COL ID 72FJN
BDTFX ID 39130
INPN ID 106104
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Taxanthema sinuata Statice sinuata Limonium sinuatum