Lindera kariensis W.W.Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae > Lindera

Characteristics

Deciduous shrubs or trees, 2-10 m tall, up to 20 cm d.b.h. Bark gray-white. Branchlets cylindric, laxly yellow-brown puberulent, later glabrate; current year branchlets brownish, becoming gray or grayish black, lenticellate, lenticels ovate, exserted and longitudinally split. Leaves alternate; petiole 0.5-1.5 cm, brown pubescent, becoming glabrous; leaf blade elliptic, obovate, or oblanceolate, (3-)5.5-6.5(-9.5) × (1.5-)3-3.5(-4.5) cm, membranous, papery at maturity, greenish and densely brown pubescent along veins, later glabrate abaxially, green and laxly brown puberulent along veins, becoming glabrous or nearly glabrous adaxially, or glabrous on both surfaces, pinninerved, lateral veins 4 or 5 pairs, slightly distinct abaxially, base broadly cuneate or subrounded, apex rounded. Umbels (2 or)3-6-flowered, inserted in leaf axil at apex of current year branchlet, not pedunculate; involucral bracts early deciduous. Male flowers green-yellow or nearly white; pedicels (3-)5-7 mm, slender, densely dirty yellow pubescent; tepals 6, ovate or broadly ovate, 3.5-4 × ca. 3 mm, apex rounded, laxly yellow-brown pubescent on dorsal keel; stamens 9, ca. 2 mm; filaments equal to length of anther, 2-glandular; glands broadly reniform, stipitate; reduced pistil very small, less than 1 mm, glabrous; style and stigma small mucro-shaped. Female flowers yellow-green; tepals 6, broadly ovate, ca. 3.5 × 2.5 mm, obtuse at apex, laxly yellow-brown pubescent on dorsal keel; reduced stamens 9, ca. 1.5 mm; filaments rather thick, 2 × length of anther, 2-glandular at base in 3rd whorl; glands ovate, shortly stipitate; anthers sterile; ovary ovate, ca. 2 mm; style equal to length of ovary, slender; stigma peltate, papillose. Fruit ovate to subglobose, ca. 0.8 × 7 mm, mucronate at apex, glabrous; stipes 2-3 mm, later glabrous. Fl. Mar-Jun, fr. Jul-Oct.
More
A shrub or small tree. It grows 2-10 m tall and the trunk is 20 cm across. It loses its leaves during the year. The bark is grey-white. The leaves are alternate and oval and 6-7 cm long by 3-4 cm wide. There are 2 to 6 flowers in a group. The male and female flowers are separate and green to yellow. The fruit are oval and 8 mm by 7 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.2
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in forests between 2,800-3,700 m above sea level. It grows in Yunnan in China.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The fruit are used as a spice.
Uses condiment spice
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lindera kariensis world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Lindera kariensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:465382-1
WFO ID wfo-0001070718
COL ID 72G26
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lindera kariensis f. kariensis Benzoin kariense Lindera kariensis f. glabrescens Lindera kariensis