Lindera neesiana Kurz

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae > Lindera

Characteristics

Deciduous shrubs or trees, up to 12 m tall. Bark green or green-brown. Young branchlets green, brownish yellow or brown when dry, smooth. Winter buds ovate; stipe ca. 1 mm. Leaves alternate; petiole 10-12 mm; leaf blade greenish pale abaxially, dark green adaxially, ovate, broadly ovate, or narrowly ovate, 5-14 cm or less than 5 cm, 2.5-8 cm wide, papery, densely pubescent, later gradually glabrate abaxially, glabrous adaxially, trinerved or triplinerved, base rounded, sometimes broadly cuneate, apex acuminate. Umbels with 4 involucral bracts; peduncles ca. 4 mm, glabrous; involucral bracts ciliate, pubescent on base inside, 7-9 flowers included. Male flowers: tepals green before bloom, broadly elliptic or subrounded, glabrous, apex rounded, ca. 1 mm in outside whorl; filaments glabrous, 2-glandular at base in 3rd whorl; glands triangular-reniform, stipitate, sometimes 1 at filament in 1st and 2nd whorl; pistil exserted at center, less than 1 mm. Female flowers yellow; pedicels ca. 2 mm, pubescent; tepals broadly ovate, glabrous, apex rounded, ca. 1.5 mm in outer whorl, ca. 1.2 mm in inner whorl; reduced stamens fasciated, ca. 0.8 mm in 1st and 2nd whorls, 2-glandular at filament base in 3rd whorl; glands triangular or oblong, unequal in size, irregular long stipitate; ovary elliptic, glabrous. Fruits subglobose, 6-8 mm in diam.; stipes 4-7 mm. Fl. Apr, fr. Sep.
More
A shrub or tree. It grows 12 m tall. It loses its leaves during the year. The leaves are oval to oblong and 3-19 cm long by 2-12 cm wide. They have a long point. They have an aroma when crushed. There are a few yellow flowers in round heads. There are 4 papery bracts. The fruit are round and 6-8 mm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows between 1,900-2,700 m above sea level.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Dyspepsia (fruit), Flatulence (fruit), Pharyngitis (fruit), Tonsillitis (fruit), Antirheumatic agents (seed), Burns (seed), Cough (seed), Dyspepsia (seed), Fever (seed), Pharyngitis (seed), Vomiting (seed), Flatulence (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown from seed or cuttings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Lindera neesiana unspecified picture

Distribution

Lindera neesiana world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, and Nepal

Conservation status

Lindera neesiana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:465411-1
WFO ID wfo-0001070756
COL ID 72FPR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Calosmon neesianum Tetranthera prunifolia Aperula neesiana Benzoin fruticosum Benzoin neesianum Lindera fruticosa Lindera neesiana Lindera pomiensis Malapoenna neesiana Litsea fruticosa Lindera fruticosa var. pomiensis