Litsea semecarpifolia Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae > Litsea

Characteristics

Evergreen trees, 12-20 m tall, 20-79 cm d.b.h. Branchlets stout, angulate, densely ferruginous-brown pubescent when young. Leaves alternate; petiole 2-4.5 cm, densely hairy like young branchlets; leaf blade elliptic or obovate-elliptic to obovate, 11-20 × 5-10 cm, densely brown puberulent abaxially when young, along midrib ferruginous pubescent adaxially when young, pinninerved, lateral veins 9-12 pairs, base cuneate or rotund, apex rounded-obtuse or shortly acute. Umbels 8-12 in racemes on short branchlets, 6-flowered; short branchlets 3-6 cm, densely ferruginous pubescent; peduncle 2.5-5 mm. Male flowers: pedicel ca. 2 mm; perianth segments 8, lanceolate or oblanceolate; fertile stamens 12-14, exserted; filaments pubescent, of 3rd and 4th whorls each with 2 subsessile obovoid glands at base; rudimentary pistil ca. 2.5 mm. Fruit compressed globose, ca. 1.2 × 1.6 cm, apiculate, black at maturity, seated on discoid perianth tube; fruiting pedicel 1-1.8 cm, pubescent. Fl. Nov, fr. Sep-Oct of next year.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 12.0 - 20.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Litsea semecarpifolia world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, India, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, and Thailand

Conservation status

Litsea semecarpifolia threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:466023-1
WFO ID wfo-0000365649
COL ID 6QKB9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Malapoenna semecarpifolia Litsea semecarpifolia Tetranthera semecarpifolia Litsea magnoliifolia