Litsea sericea Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae > Litsea

Characteristics

Deciduous shrubs or small trees, up to 6 m tall. Young branchlets covered with dense ferruginous or yellow-white sericeous long hairs. Leaves alternate; petiole 1-1.2 cm, densely hairy like young branchlets; leaf blade oblong-lanceolate, 8-12 × 2-4 cm, densely yellow-white or ferruginous long sericeous on both surfaces when young, pinninerved, lateral veins 7 or 8 pairs, base cuneate, apex acuminate. Umbels solitary at apex of 1-year-old branchlets, 8-20-flowered, flowering before leaves or with leaves; peduncle 6-7 mm, glabrous. Pedicel 5-7 mm, pubescent. Perianth segments 6, elliptic, 3-nerved. Male flowers: fertile stamens 9, sometimes 6 or 12; filaments short, glabrous, of 3rd whorls each with 2 yellow glands at base; rudimentary pistil ovoid. Fruit subglobose, ca. 5 mm in diam., apiculate at apex; fruiting pedicel 1.5-2 cm. Fl. Apr-May, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 5.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Roadsides, thickets, mixed forests of coniferous and broad-leaved trees; at elevations from 400-3,400 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Litsea sericea world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, and Nepal

Conservation status

Litsea sericea threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:466025-1
WFO ID wfo-0001070314
COL ID 72KB6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lindera sikkimensis Malapoenna sericea Benzoin griffithii Litsea sikkimensis Benzoin sikkimense Litsea oreophila Litsea sericea Lindera griffithii Tetranthera sericea Lindera esquirolii