Litsea verticillata Hance

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae > Litsea

Characteristics

Evergreen shrubs or small trees, 2-5 m tall. Young branchlets densely yellow hirsute and becoming glabrous. Leaves 4-6-verticillate; petiole 2-6 mm, densely yellow villous; leaf blade long lanceolate or long elliptic-oblanceolate, 7-25 × 2-6 cm, pubescent abaxially, pinninerved, lateral veins 12-14 pairs, base acute, obtuse, or rotund, apex acuminate. Umbels in cluster of 2-10 at apex of branchlet, 5-8-flowered, pale yellow, subsessile. Perianth segments (4-)6, lanceolate. Male flowers: fertile stamens 9; filaments exserted, villous, of 3rd whorls each with 2 peltate-cordate glands at base; rudimentary pistil lacking. Fruit ovoid or ellipsoid, 10-15 × 5-6 mm, seated on discoid perianth tube; fruiting pedicel short. Fl. Apr-Nov, fr. Nov-Jun of next year.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.5 - 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.5
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Valleys, streamsides, thickets, weed-tree forests; at elevations below 1,300 metres in southern China. Occasionally by streams in dry evergreen forest, tropical rain forest and lower montane forest; 350-1,200 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Litsea verticillata world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Litsea verticillata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:466107-1
WFO ID wfo-0000364976
COL ID 3VNGV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Litsea verticillata Litsea brevipetiolata Litsea multiumbellata f. annamensis Litsea verticillata f. annamensis Litsea multiumbellata Litsea verticillata var. brevipes Litsea verticillata var. brevipetiolata