Lobelia mildbraedii Engl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Lobelia

Characteristics

Plant 1–3.5 m. tall in flower, suckering from the base.. Stem ± erect, to 8 cm. thick at base, terete, hollow above, glabrous to pubescent.. Leaves sessile, linear to narrowly lanceolate, 15–40 cm. long, 2–4(–6) cm. wide, acute to rounded and mucronate at the apex, rounded to auriculate at the base, glabrous or puberulous and often shining above, ± puberulous beneath; margin entire or subentire; venation protruding beneath with numerous lateral nerves arising at an angle of ± 45° to the midrib distal to the phyllodic leaf-base with ± parallel venation.. Inflorescence up to 1 m. long, dense, cylindrical, unbranched; pedicels 5–6(–8) mm. long, pubescent, with 2 minute bracteoles near the middle; bracts narrowly oblong to linear, (30–)40–60 mm. long, 3–8 mm. wide, acute or rounded and mucronate at the apex, ± pubescent.. Hypanthium obovoid, truncate at the base, 10-nerved, pubescent.. Calyx-lobes narrowly triangular, 8–15(–20) mm. long, entire, pubescent on both sides.. Corolla 30–35 mm. long, greenish, lilac or pale blue, split to the base on the back, pubescent outside; two lateral petals linear, ± united with middle petals below; three middle petals united to form a lip with linear lobes.. Filaments connate for most of their length, ± papillose towards the base, free from corolla.. Anther-tube 9–11 mm. long; 2 lower anthers apically barbate, otherwise glabrous or almost so.. Ovary subinferior.. Capsule subspherical, 7–10 mm. long, 10-nerved, pubescent, with 2 valves 2–3 mm. long.. Seeds elliptic-oblong in outline, compressed, winged on one side, 1.2–1.5 mm. long, finely striate, pale brown.
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Leaves sessile, linear to narrowly lanceolate, 15–40 x 2–4(6) cm., acute to rounded and mucronate at the apex, rounded to auriculate at the base, glabrous or puberulous and often shining above, ±: puberulous beneath; margin entire or at least in young leaves denticulate by the projecting hydathodes; venation protruding beneath with numerous costae arising at an angle of c. 45° to the midrib distal to the phyllodic leaf–base with ± parallel venation.
Inflorescence up to 1 m. long, dense, cylindrical, unbranched; pedicels 5–6(8) mm. long, pubescent, with two minute bracteoles; bracts narrowly oblong to linear, (30)40–60 x 3· 8 mm., acute or rounded and mucronate at the apex, ± pubescent.
Corolla 30–35 mm. long, greenish, lilac or pale blue, split to the base on the back, pubescent outside; two lateral petals linear, ± united with middle petals below; three middle petals united to form a lip with linear lobes.
Seeds elliptic–oblong in outline, compressed, winged on one side, 1·2–1·5 mm. long, finely striate, pale brown.
Filaments linear, connate for most of their length, ± papillose towards the base, free from corolla.
Anther–tube 9–11 mm. long, the two lower anthers apically barbate, otherwise glabrous or almost so.
Calyx–lobes narrowly triangular, flat, 8–15(20) mm. long, entire, pubescent on both sides.
Capsule subspherical, ± 7 mm. long, 10–nerved, pubescent, with two valves, 2–3 mm. long.
Stem ± erect, to 8 cm. thick at base, terete, hollow above, glabrous to pubescent.
Hypanthium obovoid, truncate at the base, 10–nerved, pubescent.
Plant 1–3.5 m. tall in flower, suckering from the base.
Ovary subinferior.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 3.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Lobelia mildbraedii unspecified picture

Distribution

Lobelia mildbraedii world distribution map, present in Burkina Faso, Rwanda, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:143552-1
WFO ID wfo-0000815047
COL ID 3VRZ6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lobelia utshungwensis Lobelia suavibracteata Lobelia mildbraedii f. acutifolia Lobelia mildbraedii var. robynsii Lobelia mildbraedii