Lobelia spicata Lam.

Palespike lobelia (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Campanulaceae > Lobelia

Characteristics

Perennial 3–10 dm, simple, often hairy, especially below; lvs ascending, obovate to oblanceolate or lanceolate, 5–10 cm, hairy, the upper gradually reduced to bracts; raceme slender, crowded; bracts lanceolate to linear; pedicels 2–5 mm, bibracteolate at base; hypanthium short, obconic, this and the narrowly lanceolate sep smooth or hirtellous, the sep often with conspicuous reflexed basal auricles; cor blue to white, 7–11 mm, the lower lip bearded at base within; 2n=14. Various habitats, often weedy; Que. and N.S. to Minn., s. to Ga. and Ark. Four vars.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.25
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Dry mostly sandy soils, in fields, meadows, glades and thickets.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-9
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-8

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Orthopedic Aid (root), Orthopedic Aid (unspecified), Blood Medicine (unspecified), Dermatological Aid (unspecified), Emetic (unspecified), Love Medicine (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 15 - 20
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Lobelia spicata habit picture by Robert Breeding (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Lobelia spicata leaf picture by Ken Borgfeldt (cc-by-sa)
Lobelia spicata leaf picture by Ken Borgfeldt (cc-by-sa)
Lobelia spicata leaf picture by Aaron Harp (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Lobelia spicata flower picture by Vicki Brown (cc-by-sa)
Lobelia spicata flower picture by Green Shar (cc-by-sa)
Lobelia spicata flower picture by Paul Hunter (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Lobelia spicata world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Canada, Micronesia (Federated States of), Georgia, Malaysia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Conservation status

Lobelia spicata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:143875-1
WFO ID wfo-0000815661
COL ID 3VSB5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lobelia claytoniana Lobelia leptostachys Lobelia bracteata Lobelia hirtella Lobelia goodenioides Petromarula hirtella Dortmanna leptostachys Dortmanna spicata Lobelia paniculata Lobelia pallida Lobelia nivea Rapuntium claytonianum Lobelia spicata f. albiflora Lobelia spicata f. campanulata Lobelia spicata f. spicata Lobelia leptostachys var. hirtella Lobelia spicata var. scaposa Lobelia spicata var. leptostachys Lobelia spicata var. parviflora Lobelia spicata var. hirtella Lobelia spicata var. campanulata Lobelia pallida var. claytoniana Lobelia spicata var. spicata Lobelia spicata var. originalis Lobelia spicata