Lycium acutifolium Dunal

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Lycium

Characteristics

Quite glabrous shrub; branches divaricate, some short and spiny, marked by lines decurrent from the nodes; leaves solitary or few in fascicles, shortly petioled, ovate, oblong, obovate or almost spathulate, acute or somewhat obtuse, 10 x 4-3 mm, thinly membranous; peduncles solitary or geminate, 8 mm long, elongating in fruit; calyx 2 mm long, cup-shaped; teeth 5, equal, short, acute, ciliate; corolla 6-8 mm long, white; tube contracted below, subcampanulate above; lobes 5, 2 mm long, ovate, glabrous; stamens inserted about 2 mm up the corolla-tube, 4 exserted, the 5th much shorter and included; filaments hirsute towards the base; style filiform, exserted; stigma obconical; berry ovoid or ovoid-oblong, 4-8 mm long, 3 mm in diam., shortly apiculate.
More
Shrub or straggler, up to 3 m high, young branches pendulous. Leaves elliptic to narrowlyobovate, 10-23 mm long, glabrous. Flowers bisexual; calyx 2-3 mm long; corolla 8 mm long, white with purple veins; nectary orange-red, inconspicuous. Flowering time Aug.-Dec. Fruit ovoid, red berry.
A shrub.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It is rare in Swaziland.
Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves roots
Therapeutic use Hail (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lycium acutifolium world distribution map, present in Madagascar, Mozambique, Mauritius, Réunion, eSwatini, and South Africa

Conservation status

Lycium acutifolium threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:816324-1
WFO ID wfo-0001022601
COL ID 3WKG3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lycium cinereum f. latifolia Lycium cinereum var. angustifolia Lycium cinereum var. latifolia Lycium elliotii Lycium pendulinum Lycium acutifolium Lycium acutifolium var. latifolium Lycium afrum var. pendulinum Lycium cinereum var. acutifolium Lycium acutifolium var. angustifolium