Lycium hirsutum Dunal

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Lycium

Characteristics

Shrub, 2-3 m high; sprawling. Stems rigid and often curved, young stems ash-white to creamy white, densely hirsute, old stems dark grey and less hairy to glabrous. Leaves clustered on branchlets and thorns, 5-10 per cluster, solitary and alternate on young stems, herbaceous, subsessile or petioles 4-7 mm long; blade elliptic or narrowly obovate to obovate, 10-28 x 4-8 mm, yellowish to greyish green, densely hirsute. Flowers: bisexual; stamens and style included or very slightly exserted from corolla mouth; stamens inserted at or below middle of corolla tube; ring-shaped nectary around ovary base red; calyx funnel-shaped, 6-10 mm long, with oblong lobes > 1/2 the calyx length, densely hirsute; corolla with tube cylindrical 14-20 mm long, sparsely to densely hirsute outside, pilose inside at stamen insertion, creamy white to dirty white, rarely with purple venation; lobes semi-orbicular, 2-3 mm long, spreading; Apr.-Aug. Fruit a spherical to ovate berry, 5-6 x 4-5 mm, red.
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Thorny shrub, up to 3 m tall, with rigidly erect to curved stems, bark creamy white, young stems, leaves and calyx densely hirsute. Leaves herbaceous, solitary or in clusters, elliptic to obovate, 10-30 mm long. Flowers bisexual, tubular, 14-20 mm long, creamy white, lobes spreading. Berries red, almost spherical, ± 5 mm diam.
Shrub, up to 3 m high, bark creamish white. Leaves elliptic to obovate, 10-28 mm long, herbaceous, densely hirsute. Flowers bisexual; calyx ± half as long as corolla tube, lobes up to 6 mm long; corolla 14-28 mm long, white, densely hirsute; nectary red, prominent. Flowering time Apr.-Aug. Fruit ovate to globose, red berry.
Shrub, 2-3 m high. Leaves and young branches pubescent. Corolla tube 15 mm long or longer. Flowers pale mauve.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.5 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-9
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Lycium hirsutum unspecified picture
Lycium hirsutum unspecified picture

Distribution

Lycium hirsutum world distribution map, present in Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:816483-1
WFO ID wfo-0001022953
COL ID 3WKL9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lycium hirsutum Lycium pilosum Lycium afrum subsp. hirsutum