Characteristics
A deciduous shrub. It grows 1.8 m high. It has many spreading thorns. The branches are often long and twisted. The leaves are oblong and thick and fleshy. The flowers are tube shaped and are yellow-green with a purple tinge. They flowers occur either single or in pairs. The corolla tube is 3 times as long as the petals around it. The fruit are bright red berries.
| Life form |
perennial
|
| Growth form |
shrub
|
| Growth support |
-
|
| Foliage retention |
deciduous
|
| Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
| Pollination |
entomogamy
|
| Spread |
-
|
| Mature width (meter) |
-
|
| Mature height (meter) |
1.8
|
| Root system |
-
|
| Rooting depth (meter) |
0.4
|
| Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
| Flower color |
-
|
| Blooming months |
| Jan | Feb | Mar | | Apr | May | Jun | | Jul | Aug | Sep | | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|
| Fruit color |
-
|
| Fruiting months |
-
|
| Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
| Photosynthetic pathway |
c3
|
Environment
It is a temperate plant. It can tolerate sea spray once established. It suits hardiness zones 6-10.
| Light |
|
| Soil humidity |
|
| Soil texture |
|
| Soil acidity |
|
| Soil nutriment |
-
|
| Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The fruit are eaten fresh or raw. They can be cooked or dried for future use.
Cultivation
It is difficult to grow plants from cuttings.
| Mode |
cuttings
seedlings
|
| Germination duration (days) |
-
|
| Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
| Germination luminosity |
-
|
| Germination treatment |
-
|
| Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
| Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
| Size |
-
|
| Vigor |
-
|
| Productivity |
-
|
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