Lyperia antirrhinoides (L.F.) Hilliard

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Lyperia

Characteristics

Annual herb more or less blackening on drying, main stem c. 25-300 mm tall, simple at first, later loosely branched from the base and above, lower branches decumbent or ascending, glandular-puberulous, hairs up to c. 0.25-0.3 mm long, scattered glistening glands also present, distantly leafy. Leaves opposite, c. 10-35 x 3-15 mm, elliptic tapering to a petiolar part accounting for up to c. 1/3 total leaf length, becoming nearly sessile upwards, apex obtuse to subacute, margins coarsely toothed, both surfaces hairy as stems. Flowers few to many in lax terminal racemes. Bracts alternate, leaf-like, lowermost c. 7-25 x 2-14 mm Pedicels (lowermost) c. 3-13 mm long. Calyx tube c. 0.2-0.3 mm long, lobes 3.5-5 x 0.8-1.2 mm, densely glandular-pubescent, hairs up to c. 0.6-1.2 mm long, scattered glistening glands as well. Corolla tube 14-18 x 1.2-1.4 mm, cylindric, expanded in throat to c. 2 mm, limb nearly regular, 6-10 mm across, lobes 2-4 x 1.3-2.5 mm, oblong-elliptic, tube and backs of lobes glandular-pubescent, hairs c. 0.4-0.5 mm long, glistening glands as well particularly on upper parts, upper surface of lobes glabrous except for broad band of minute glandular hairs around mouth, band of upward-pointing clavate hairs in throat, limb white to creamy-white with an orange-yellow, brown, purplish or black rounded patch at the base of each lobe. Stamens 2, filaments 0.6-1 mm long, anthers 0.8-1.5 mm long, either Included or just visible in mouth, staminodes 2, 0.2-0.3 mm long. Stigma c. 1-1.5 mm long, included. Style 10-15 mm long, glandular-puberulous. Ovary 2.5-3.5 x 1.4-2 mm, densely clad in glistening glands, hirsute as well with glandular hairs c. 0.2-0.5 mm long. Capsules 10-13 x 5.5-7 mm, hairy as ovaries. Seeds c. 0.8-1 x 0.6-0.75 mm.
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Glandular-hairy annual, ± 25-300 mm tall. Leaves elliptic, coarsely toothed. Flowers laxly racemose, corolla tube 14-18 mm long, funnel-shaped, lobes oblong-elliptic, white to cream-coloured with dark patch at base of each, fertile stamens 2.
Glandular-hairy annual to 30 cm. Leaves coarsely toothed. Flowers laxly racemose, ± 6-10 mm diam., tube funnel-shaped, 14-18 mm long, white to cream-coloured with dark patch at base of each lobe, fertile stamens 2.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Lyperia antirrhinoides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:963354-1
WFO ID wfo-0001139077
COL ID 3WT6H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Erinus patens Sutera ochracea Lyperia antirrhinoides Sutera antirrhinoides Manulea antirrhinoides