Lysidice rhodostegia Hance

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Lysidice

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, 2-5 m tall, rarely more than 10 m tall. Petiolules short, 2-3 mm; leaflets oblong or ovate-lan­ceolate, 5-16 × 2-6.5 cm, papery, lateral veins subparallel, slender, evident on both surfaces, base rounded, apex caudate-acuminate. Panicles 20-40 cm; rachis, bracts, and bracteoles sparsely puberulent; bracts and bracteoles pink, ovate-oblong or elliptic, bracts 1.2-2.8 × 0.5-1.4 cm, bracteoles small, 2-5 mm. Calyx tube 1.2-1.5 cm, much longer than lobes (8-10 mm); lobes dark purplish red, oblong. Petals purplish red, broadly obovate, ca. 1.2 cm including claw, apex rounded, emarginate. Anthers ca. 4 mm; staminodes usually 4, subulate. Ovary hairy, 6-9-ovuled; style slender, hairy. Legume obovoid-oblong, 12-20 cm, sutures unequal in length, ventral suture longer and curved, dehiscent; valves often spirally twisted. Seeds 2-7, brownish red, oblong, 2.2-2.5 × 1.2-1.5 cm, margin not thickened; testa thinner and fragile, surface slightly wrinkled, inside without gelatin. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Sep-Nov. 2n = 24*.
More
It is a shrub or small tree. It grows 2-5 m tall. The leaves are compound. There are 3-4 pairs of leafets. The leaflets are oblong and 5-16 cm long by 2-7 cm wide. The flowers are in panicles 20-40 cm long. The petals are purple to red. They are broadly oval and 1.2 cm across. The pod is oblong and 12-20 cm long. There are 2-7 seeds. These are brown to red and oblong. They are 2.5 cm long by 1.5 cm wide.
Small tree.. Leaflets ± acuminate, in 3–4 pairs.. Flowers pink to purple, with conspicuous pink bracts, in panicles.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 5.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in mountain slopes and along valleys near streams below 500 m above sea level. In XTBG Yunnan.
More
Mountain slopes, jungles, among bushes, near roads, along valleys by streams; at elevations up to 500 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses environmental use food material medicinal timber
Edible seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Lysidice rhodostegia habit picture by Dieter Albrecht (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Lysidice rhodostegia leaf picture by Dieter Albrecht (cc-by-sa)
Lysidice rhodostegia leaf picture by Dieter Albrecht (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Lysidice rhodostegia world distribution map, present in China, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka, Sierra Leone, Seychelles, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:505290-1
WFO ID wfo-0000169560
COL ID 72QZW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lysidice rhodostegia