Robust ascending or erect herb, to 50 cm; stem at the base with two lateral branches, terete, at the end branched again. Leaves alternate or spirally arranged, blunt, spathulate, decurrent along the petiole (0-1 cm), 2.5-6 by 0.5-2.5 cm, coriaceous, at the underside with scattered black glands, midrib prominent, venation invisible. Upper leaves sessile. Flowers in head-like congested, terminal racemes, after anthesis elongated and 3-12 cm. Bracts leafy, blunt and spathulate, upwards decreasing in length. Pedicels longer than the sustaining leaves. Calyx campanulate, lobes lanceolate, broad-triangular or elliptic, apex acute, obtuse, or rounded, 4-7 mm, outside a prominent midrib, black-punctate, but not at the scarious margin. Corolla white (in the dry state yellow!), deeply cleft, lobes elliptic, obtuse, 12-16 mm. Stamens 9-12 mm, filaments halfway adnate to the corolla, dilated at the base, not connate with each other, anthers 1 mm, oblong, versatile, acuminate, rounded at the base, opening with lateral slits. Style 8-10 mm. Capsule pear-shaped, exceeding the calyx, irregularly bursting.
Herbs biennial, glabrous, 10--50 cm tall. Stems often many, erect, terete, usually branched in upper part. Leaves alternate; petiole 0.5--2.5 cm or upper leaves sometimes sessile; leaf blade spatulate to obovate or oblong-obovate, 6--12 X 0.5--2.5 cm, sparsely black glandular punctate, tapering at base, margin narrowly revolute, apex obtuse to subrounded. Racemes erect, initially coniform, gradually elongating, 3--12 cm; lower bracts spatulate, leaflike, gradually reduced upward. Pedicel ca. as long as to slightly shorter than bracts. Calyx lobes broadly lanceolate to elliptic, 4--7 mm, black glandular, margin membranous, apex acute to obtuse, costate. Corolla white; tube ca. 2 mm; lobes erect, ligulate-oblong, ca. 7 mm, apex obtuse. Stamens included; filaments adnate to lower part of corolla lobes, free parts ca. 1.5 mm; anthers oblong, dorsifixed, ca. 1.2 mm. Ovary conical, narrowed upward to style. Capsule pyriform, ca. 5 mm in diam. Fl. May-Jun. 2n = 20@.