Macrosolen geminatus Danser

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Loranthaceae > Macrosolen

Characteristics

Glabrous, rarely somewhat glaucous. Leaves opposite; lamina usually elliptic or ovate, sometimes lanceolate, (4—)6—12(—16) by (1—)3—8 cm, cuneate to truncate at the base to a petiole 0-10(-15) mm long ( I.c., rarely sessile), variable at the apex from acuminate and acute to bluntly obtuse or rounded, dull or glossy above, usually dull below; venation pinnate with the midrib prominent below and the larger veins distinct above. Inflorescencess at the nodes, normally a spike of 1 or 2 or rarely 3 opposite subcapitate pairs of flowers; axis 3-8(-12) mm long, sometimes with an involucre of 1-3 pairs of small bracts at or near the base; pedicels vestigial or very rarely up to 2 mm long; central bract usually acute, 1.5-2 mm long; lateral bracts slightly shorter, usually connate to near the apex and enclosing the ovary. Corolla in mature bud 6-merous, 9-16(-23) mm long, strongly winged and inflated to near the middle, cylindrical above, obtuse at the apex, mostly yellow or red below, dark coloured in the middle and green or yellow above; tube in the open flower 3—8(—12) mm long, campanulate, with the lobes fully reflexed slightly higher. Anther 1-3.5 mm long, obtuse, longer or shorter than the free part of the filament. Fig. 37c, d.
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Shrub 0.5-1 m tall. Branches grayish, scattered lenticellate. Petiole 3-10 mm; leaf blade narrowly ovate to lanceolate, (5-)10-11 × (1.5-)4-4.5 cm, leathery, lateral veins 4 or 5 pairs, obscure on both faces, base cuneate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences solitary or 2-or 3-fascicled, axillary on older branches, 2-4(-8)-flowered racemes; peduncle 3-5 mm; bract ovate, ca. 1 mm; bracteoles subovate, connate nearly to apex, ca. 1 mm. Pedicel ca. 1 mm, rarely subsessile. Calyx ellipsoid, ca. 3 mm, limb annular, ca. 0.7 mm, margin repand. Mature bud 1.1-1.5 cm. Corolla light orange, tube inflated, 6-angled, lobes lanceolate, ca. 6 mm, reflexed. Filaments ca. 5 mm; anthers 1-1.2 mm. Berry yellow, ellipsoid, ca. 7 × 5.5 mm, verruculose. Fl. Apr-May, fr. May-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Macrosolen geminatus world distribution map, present in China, Indonesia, Philippines, and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:550481-1
WFO ID wfo-0001271570
COL ID 6R44R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Loranthus angulatus Loranthus macgregorii Loranthus worcesteri Macrosolen macgregorii Macrosolen coriaceus Elytranthe suberosa Macrosolen worcesteri Macrosolen angulatus Macrosolen geminatus Loranthus geminatus