Magnolia macklottii (Korth.) Dandy

Species

Angiosperms > Magnoliales > Magnoliaceae > Magnolia

Characteristics

Shrub or treelet, or tree to 23 m (-50 m, once re-corded) high by 43(-50) cm diam. Twigs long yellow-ish pubescent or pilose, or sometimes glabrous, gla-brescent when older; stipules densely yellowish ap-pressedly to patently long soft hairy, rarely nearly glabrous, 3-9 cm. Leaves appressedly or patently pubescent, especially on midrib and nerves, often glabrescent, or glabrous below, ± elliptic to narrow-ly obovate, 12-25 by 3-9 cm; base acute; acumen c. 5-15 mm; midrib much prominent below; nerves in 12-22 pairs, much prominent in the undersurface, less so above; intramarginal vein prominent on both surfaces; reticulation densely netted and much prominent on both surfaces. Petiole 5-15 mm. Brachyblast appressedly pubescent, rarely (nearly) glabrous, often very slender, 2.5-8 cm long; pedicel absent; spathaceous bracts only one pair. Outer tepals three, 2-3 by c. 0.7-1.5 cm; inner tepals 6, in two rows, as long as or slightly shorter than outer ones, 5-10 mm broad. Stamens 20-many, filament 1.5-2 mm long, anthers 3.5-10 mm, connective appendage triangular, acute, 2-3 mm long; carpels glabrous, glaucous, or yellowish tomentose, 15-c. 50, rarely fewer than 15. Fruits cylindric, distorted by the abortive carpels, c. 2.5 cm broad and up to 5 cm long, torus with scars of perianth and stamens 5-9 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 19.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A rare plant of primary vegetation, found at elevations from near sea level to 1,500 metres (var maclottii) and 1,000-2,600 metres (var beccariana).
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses environmental use material medicinal wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 120
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Magnolia macklottii world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, and Malaysia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:554765-1
WFO ID wfo-0000233259
COL ID 3XHDX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Manglietia macklottii Magnolia macklottii Aromadendron macklottii

Lower taxons

Magnolia macklottii var. beccariana Magnolia macklottii var. macklottii