Mallotus lianus Croizat

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Mallotus

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, 2-15 m tall. Branchlets and petioles dull ferruginous stellate-tomentose. Stipules subtriangular, ca. 1 mm, deciduous; petiole 5-14 cm; leaf blade broadly ovate or orbicular-ovate, 9-18 × 7-15 cm, papery, abaxially reddish stellate-pubescent, sparsely orange or reddish glandular-scaly, adaxially glabrescent, base obtuse or subtruncate, sometimes slightly cordate, narrowly peltate or not peltate, with 2-4 glands, margin entire, apex acute or acuminate; basal veins 3-5. Male inflorescences often branched, 10-30 cm, reddish tomentulose; bracts ovate, ca. 1.5 mm. Male flowers 3-9-fascicled; pedicel 4-5 mm; calyx lobes 3 or 4, subovate, 2.5-3 mm, tomentulose; stamens 50-80. Female inflorescences branched or unbranched, (10-)15-32 cm, tomentulose; bracts subovate, 1.5-2 mm. Female flowers: pedicel 2-3 mm; sepals 4 or 5, triangular, 1.5-2 mm, tomentulose; ovary subglobose, densely stellate-pubescent and softly spiny; styles 3, 6-7(-10) mm, basally connate, plumose. Capsule globose, 1-1.2 cm in diam., tomentose and softly spiny, spines subulate, 5-7 mm, stellate-pubescent. Seeds ovoid or subglobose, ca. 5 mm, black, sparsely verrucose or verruculose. Fl. Aug-Sep, fr. Nov-Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Wound (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Mallotus lianus world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Mallotus lianus threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:351601-1
WFO ID wfo-0000234604
COL ID 3XPYC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Mallotus lianus Mallotus japonicus var. austrochinensis