Malus domestica 'Dayton'

Cultivar

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Malus > Malus domestica

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite deciduous tree.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread endozoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Origin: in Urbana, Ill., by the Purdue, Rutgers, and Illinois (PRI) cooperative breeding program. Introd. in 1987 by S.S. Korban, J. Janick, E.B. Williams, and F.H. Emerson. USPP 5584; 3 Dec. 1985. Assigned to Newark Nurseries, Hartford, Mich. NJ 123249 × PRI1235-100; cross made in 1967. Pedigree includes Melba, Red Rome, Jonathan, Wealthy, Starr, Rome Beauty, and Malus floribunda 821. Selected in 1976; tested as Co-op 21; named in honor of retired breeder D.F. Dayton. Tree: moderately upright and vigorous; field immune to apple scab; moderately resistant to powdery mildew and fire blight; fruit hang on the tree 2 weeks after ripe without losing firmness or dessert quality. Fruit: medium-large, 75 mm in diam.; roundish to slightly oblate; 90% of surface bright medium red; smooth, very glossy and attractive; flesh pale yellow, fine-grained, firm, crisp, juicy; flavor mildly subacid; quality very good; a summer dessert apple ripening 4 weeks before Delicious; in 1 °C storage, retains quality up to 4 weeks.
Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) 14 - 27
Size -
Vigor moderate vigor
Productivity -

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID -
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Malus domestica 'Dayton'