Malus domestica 'Empress'

Cultivar

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Malus > Malus domestica

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite deciduous tree.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread endozoochory
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
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Cultivation

Origin: in Geneva, N.Y., by R.D. Way, KG. Livermore, and RC. Lamb, New York State Agr. Expt. Sta., Cornell Univ., and by L.F. Hough, Rutgers Univ, New Brunswick, N.J. Introd. in 1988. USPP 7118; 23 Jan. 1990. Jonamac × Vista Bella; cross made in 1969; selected in 1977; tested as NY 651. Named for its similarity in size, appearance, and quality to Empire, but ripens 6 weeks earlier. Tree: only 70% as large as many vigorous varieties; easy to manage in the orchard; heavily cropping; annual bearing; no known resistances to diseases and insects. Bloom: late midseason, between Delicious and Golden Delicious; diploid, produces viable pollen. Fruit: medium, mostly about 60 to 65 mm in diam.; shape round and symmetrical; color attractive, nearly totally blushed red and without stripes; skin covered with a heavy waxy bloom; flesh light yellow; texture semi-firm; softens rapidly; flavor subacid, with a pleasing aroma; a late summer apple, ripens 6 weeks before Delicious; at-0.5 °C, stores 1 month.
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Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) 14 - 27
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Vigor high vigor
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Identifiers

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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Malus domestica 'Empress'