Mammillaria lasiacantha Engelm.

Small pincushion cactus (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Cactaceae > Mammillaria

Characteristics

Plants unbranched, usually deep-seated in substrate and inconspicuous. Roots diffuse, upper portion not enlarged. Stems depressed-spheric to short cylindric, (1-)2-3.5 × (1.4-)2-4(-7) cm, firm; tubercles 3-6(-8) × 2-3 mm; axils without evident hairs; cortex and pith not mucilaginous; latex clear or slightly milky, sporadic, only in outer cortex. Spines (26-)40-60(-90) per areole, in several series but all equally thin, mostly appressed, white or very pale pink, often minutely tipped pinkish brown, innocuous, bristlelike, 0.6-5(-6) × 0.05-0.1 mm, glabrous to plumose, all interpreted as radial, innermost spines shortest; central spines 0. Flowers 0.9-1.5(-2) × 0.8-1.3(-1.8) cm; outermost tepal margins entire (or minutely and irregularly lacerate); inner tepals white or cream, usually with sharply defined midstripes of green, yellow, tan, pink, pale purple, or reddish, 4.5-8 × 1.5-2.7 mm; stigma lobes yellow or pale yellow-green to green, 0.3-1 mm. Fruits scarlet, cylindric or clavate, 10-20(-25) × (3-)4-8(-11) mm, juicy mostly in fruit walls; floral remnant persistent. Seeds black, 1-1.2[-1.4] × 0.8[-1.1] × 0.8 mm, pitted; testa hard; interstices equaling pit diameters; pits bowl-shaped. 2n = 22.
More
A cactus. It grows close to the ground. The stems are 2-3.5 cm long. The fruit are bright red and cylinder shaped. They are 1-2 cm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
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Environment

It is a warm temperate plant.
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Leaf

Mammillaria lasiacantha leaf picture by Franco Jorge (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Mammillaria lasiacantha world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Conservation status

Mammillaria lasiacantha threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001287096
COL ID 72SXT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chilita denudata Mammillaria lengdobleriana Mammillaria neobertrandiana Neomammillaria magallanii Neomammillaria egregia Chilita tacubayensis Ebnerella denudata Escobariopsis lasiacantha Chilita lasiacantha Ebnerella lasiacantha Ebnerella magallanii Ebnerella tacubayensis Mammillaria egregia Mammillaria wohlschlageri Mammillaria magallanii Mammillaria stella-de-tacubaya Mammillaria denudata Mammillaria kupcakii Mammillaria lasiacantha f. cuchillensis Mammillaria lasiacantha f. denudata Mammillaria lasiacantha f. diablensis Mammillaria lasiacantha f. magallanii Mammillaria lasiacantha f. stella-de-tacubaya Mammillaria lasiacantha f. wohlschlageri Mammillaria lasiacantha Mammillaria tacubayensis Neomammillaria lasiacantha Neomammillaria denudata Neomammillaria tacubayensis Chilita lengdobleriana Chilita magallanii Mammillaria egregia Mammillaria hermosana Mammillaria lasiacantha subsp. lasiacantha Mammillaria lasiacantha subsp. egregia Mammillaria lasiacantha subsp. hyalina Mammillaria lasiacantha subsp. magallanii Mammillaria lasiacantha var. denudata Cactus lasiacanthus Cactus lasiacanthus var. denudatus Escobariopsis lasiacantha subsp. egregia Escobariopsis lasiacantha subsp. magallanii Escobariopsis lasiacantha subsp. wohlschlageri Mammillaria lasiacantha var. hamatispina Mammillaria lasiacantha var. minor Mammillaria lasiandra var. denudata Mammillaria magallanii var. hamatispina Mammillaria stella-de-tacubaya subsp. egregia Mammillaria stella-de-tacubaya var. egregia