Mammillaria sphaerica A.Dietr.

Pale mammillaria (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Cactaceae > Mammillaria

Characteristics

Plants many branched; branches 10-30(-50). Roots thick taproots, large in upper portion. Stems subspheric, 4-5 × 5-8 cm, soft, flaccid; tubercles 12-25 × 5-8 mm; axils slightly short woolly, without bristles; cortex and pith not mucilaginous; latex absent. Spines 13-15 per areole, whitish to yellowish, glabrous; radial spines 12-14 per areole, gray, bristlelike, 6-9 × 0.1 mm, stiff; central spines 1 per areole, porrect, straight, not hooked or curved, similar to radial spines, 3-6 × 0.25 mm; subcentral spines 0. Flowers 4 × 5-7 cm; outermost tepal margins entire (or minutely toothed near base); inner tepals bright yellow, paler near base, 20-30 × 4.5-8.5 mm; stigma lobes cream to pale yellow, 5-6 mm. Fruits greenish white to dull pinkish tan or maroon, ovoid to short cylindric, 10-15(-20) × 7 mm, juicy throughout; floral remnant weakly persistent. Seeds brown, 1.3 × 0.9 mm, pitted; testa soft or leathery, not hard or brittle; anticlinal cell walls straight to slightly curved; interstices equal or narrower than pit diameters; pits bowl-shaped. 2n = 22.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) - 0.1
Mature height (meter) -
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 12-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Mammillaria sphaerica unspecified picture

Distribution

Mammillaria sphaerica world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Conservation status

Mammillaria sphaerica threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001288974
COL ID 3XSP2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Neomammillaria sphaerica Cactus sphaericus Dolichothele sphaerica Mammillaria paulii Mammillaria sphaerica Mammillaria longimamma var. sphaerica Mammillaria sphaerica subsp. paulii